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Eastern Cape rocky (Sandelia bainsii) — Anabantidae

Eastern Cape rocky

Sandelia bainsii
Family: Anabantidae
EN · Endangered

The Eastern Cape rocky (Sandelia bainsii) is a freshwater fish of the family Anabantidae that grows up to 26 cm.

Length
26 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Eastern Cape rocky is a labyrinth fish (Anabantidae) endemic to a few rivers of the Eastern Cape in South Africa. The species grows to about 18 cm and has a stocky, brown to olive-green body with dark blotches and a sturdy head. As a labyrinth fish it can gulp air in oxygen-poor water. As a bottom-oriented ambush hunter it lives in clear, rocky streams and eats insects, crustaceans and small fish. Through habitat loss and alien fish the species is endangered. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Eastern Cape rocky?

The Eastern Cape rocky has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Eastern Cape rocky live?

The Eastern Cape rocky lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Eastern Cape rocky get?

The Eastern Cape rocky grows to a maximum of about 26 cm.

Is the Eastern Cape rocky dangerous to humans?

No, the Eastern Cape rocky is harmless to humans.

Is the Eastern Cape rocky edible?

Yes, the Eastern Cape rocky is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Oostkaapse kruiper sourced
English name
Eastern Cape rocky sourced
Scientific name
Sandelia bainsii
Family
Anabantidae
Other names
Eastern province rocky; Rocky kurper verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
26.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sandelia

More from the family Anabantidae

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