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Sanaga suckermouth catfish (Chiloglanis sanagaensis) — Mochokidae

Sanaga suckermouth catfish

Chiloglanis sanagaensis
Family: Mochokidae
LC · Least Concern

The Sanaga suckermouth catfish (Chiloglanis sanagaensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Mochokidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
4.3 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Cameroon; rapids of the Sanaga river basin.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Sanaga suckermouth catfish is a tiny African catfish of the squeaker family (Mochokidae) from the Sanaga drainage in Cameroon. The species grows to only about 4 cm and has a flattened body with a downward-facing, sucker-like oral disc with fringed lips and barbels. With it it clings to stones in fast-flowing water and scrapes off algae and growth. It inhabits rapids and fast-flowing parts of rivers. As a bottom scraper it feeds on algae, periphyton and small invertebrates. Owing to its small size the species has no fishery value and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sanaga suckermouth catfish?

The Sanaga suckermouth catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Sucker-like oral disc with fringed lips to attach to stones in rapids.

Where does the Sanaga suckermouth catfish live?

The Sanaga suckermouth catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Cameroon; rapids of the Sanaga river basin.

How big does the Sanaga suckermouth catfish get?

The Sanaga suckermouth catfish grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Sanaga suckermouth catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Sanaga suckermouth catfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Sanaga suckermouth catfish edible?

The Sanaga suckermouth catfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Sanaga suckermouth catfish sourced
Scientific name
Chiloglanis sanagaensis
Family
Mochokidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.3 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Cameroon; rapids of the Sanaga river basin. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, periphyton and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Sucker-like oral disc with fringed lips to attach to stones in rapids. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chiloglanis

More from the family Mochokidae

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