Fin's Fish Guide
The Saddled bichir (Polypterus endlicherii) is a freshwater fish of the family Polypteridae that grows up to 66 cm.
Description
The saddled bichir is an ancient fish of the family Polypteridae from Africa. The species grows to about 60 cm and has an elongate, armoured body with hard, diamond-shaped ganoid scales and a row of free finlets on the back; dark saddle-shaped bands run across the body. It inhabits swamps and rivers and can breathe air with a pair of primitive lungs, so it survives in oxygen-poor water. As a predator it hunts mainly fishes, supplemented with snails and crustaceans. The species is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Saddled bichir?
The Saddled bichir has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a spots pattern. Primitive fish with ganoid scales, separate dorsal finlets and primitive lungs for breathing air.
Where does the Saddled bichir live?
The Saddled bichir lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Africa; swamps and rivers.
How big does the Saddled bichir get?
The Saddled bichir grows to a maximum of about 66 cm.
Is the Saddled bichir dangerous to humans?
No, the Saddled bichir is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Saddled bichir edible?
Yes, the Saddled bichir is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Polypterus
More from the family Polypteridae
Want the complete picture on the Saddled bichir?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Saddled bichir is one of 12,519 species in the app.