The Royaux's suckermouth catfish (Euchilichthys royauxi) is a freshwater fish of the family Mochokidae that grows up to 22 cm.
Description
Royaux's suckermouth catfish is an African catfish of the squeaker family (Mochokidae) from the Congo basin. The species grows to about 22 cm and has a flattened body with a downward-facing, sucker-like mouth with fringed lips, with which it clings to stones in flowing water and scrapes off growth. It inhabits fast-flowing river sections. As a bottom scraper it feeds on algae, periphyton and small invertebrates. Like other Mochokidae it has stout pectoral and dorsal spines that can cause painful injuries. The species is oviparous; handle it carefully because of the spines.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Royaux's suckermouth catfish?
The Royaux's suckermouth catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Sucker-like mouth with fringed lips to attach to stones in flowing water.
Where does the Royaux's suckermouth catfish live?
The Royaux's suckermouth catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Central Africa; fast-flowing parts of the Congo basin.
How big does the Royaux's suckermouth catfish get?
The Royaux's suckermouth catfish grows to a maximum of about 22 cm.
Is the Royaux's suckermouth catfish dangerous to humans?
No, the Royaux's suckermouth catfish is harmless to humans. The stout, sharp fin spines can cause painful puncture or cut wounds; handle the fish with care. Clean the wound, let it bleed, and seek medical care if pain or infection increases.
Is the Royaux's suckermouth catfish edible?
The Royaux's suckermouth catfish is rarely eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Euchilichthys
More from the family Mochokidae

Want the complete picture on the Royaux's suckermouth catfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Royaux's suckermouth catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.