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Rama catfish (Rama rama) — Bagridae

Rama catfish

Rama rama
Family: Bagridae

The Rama catfish (Rama rama) is a freshwater fish of the family Bagridae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Asia: India

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Description

The rama catfish is a small bagrid catfish (Bagridae) from fresh water of the Ganges and Brahmaputra systems in South Asia. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a stocky, grey-brown body with barbels around the mouth and stout, serrated spines in the dorsal and pectoral fins. As a bottom-dweller it searches rivers and pools for insect larvae, worms and small invertebrates. The fin spines carry a mild venom and can give a painful puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Rama catfish?

The Rama catfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly brown. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Rama catfish live?

The Rama catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: India

How big does the Rama catfish get?

The Rama catfish grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Rama catfish dangerous to humans?

The Rama catfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. The pain can be severe. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Rama catfish sourced
Scientific name
Rama rama
Family
Bagridae

Appearance

Size class
Small
Max length (cm)
10 sourced
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Asia: India sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. The pain can be severe. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Bagridae

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