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Tosa flounder (Psettina tosana) — Bothidae

Tosa flounder

Psettina tosana
Family: Bothidae

The Tosa flounder (Psettina tosana) is a saltwater fish of the family Bothidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flatfish
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Tosa flounder is a flatfish (Bothidae) from sand and mud bottoms of the northwestern Pacific around Japan. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a strongly flattened, oval body with both eyes on the left side; the upper side is sand-coloured and mottled for camouflage, the underside pale. As an ambush predator it lies half-buried on the bottom and seizes passing small fish, shrimp and worms. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tosa flounder?

The Tosa flounder has a flatfish-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Tosa flounder live?

The Tosa flounder lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Tosa flounder get?

The Tosa flounder grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Tosa flounder dangerous to humans?

No, the Tosa flounder is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Tosa-dwergbot sourced
English name
Tosa flounder sourced
Scientific name
Psettina tosana
Family
Bothidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12 inferred
Body shape
Flatfish sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Psettina

More from the family Bothidae

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