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Norway goby (Pomatoschistus norvegicus) — Gobiidae

Norway goby

Pomatoschistus norvegicus
Family: Gobiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Norway goby (Pomatoschistus norvegicus) is a saltwater fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
18.0–325.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Norway goby is a small, sandy-coloured goby of the family Gobiidae reaching about 8 cm. The translucent body bears dark spots and resembles the sand goby, but the species usually lives in deeper water. Like other gobies the pelvic fins are fused into a sucking disc, with which the fish clings to the bottom. The species lives on sand and mud bottoms of deeper coastal water of the north-eastern Atlantic and the North Sea. On the bottom it searches for small zooplankton, small crustaceans and worms. In spring the male guards the eggs laid under a shell or stone until they hatch. Because of its small size it has no fishery importance, but it is an important prey for larger fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Norway goby?

The Norway goby has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Norway goby live?

The Norway goby lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Norway goby get?

The Norway goby grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Norway goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Norway goby is harmless to humans.

Is the Norway goby edible?

The Norway goby is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Noorse grondel inferred
English name
Norway goby verified
Scientific name
Pomatoschistus norvegicus
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Norwegian goby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Min depth (m)
18.0 verified
Max depth (m)
325.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pomatoschistus

More from the family Gobiidae

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