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Whitetail damsel (Pomacentrus chrysurus) — Pomacentridae

Whitetail damsel

Pomacentrus chrysurus
Family: Pomacentridae
LC · Least Concern

The Whitetail damsel (Pomacentrus chrysurus) is a saltwater fish of the family Pomacentridae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–5.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The whitetail damsel is a reef fish of the family Pomacentridae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species reaches about 9 cm and has a dark body with a conspicuous white tail, to which the name refers; juveniles have blue spots and an eye-spot. Adults inhabit sandy parts of lagoons and inshore reefs around rock and coral outcrops. They feed mainly on benthic algae and fiercely defend their territory. The eggs are laid on the bottom and guarded and aerated by the male. The species is a common and territorial inhabitant of shallow reefs.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Whitetail damsel?

The Whitetail damsel has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Whitetail damsel live?

The Whitetail damsel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Whitetail damsel get?

The Whitetail damsel grows to a maximum of about 9 cm. On average the species is around 6 cm.

Is the Whitetail damsel dangerous to humans?

No, the Whitetail damsel is harmless to humans.

Is the Whitetail damsel edible?

The Whitetail damsel is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Witstaart-juffertje sourced
English name
Whitetail damsel verified
Scientific name
Pomacentrus chrysurus
Family
Pomacentridae
Other names
White-tail damsel; Whitetail damselfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.0 verified
Average length (cm)
6.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
5.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pomacentrus

More from the family Pomacentridae

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