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Headwater livebearer (Poeciliopsis monacha) — Poeciliidae

Headwater livebearer

Poeciliopsis monacha
Family: Poeciliidae

The Headwater livebearer (Poeciliopsis monacha) is a freshwater fish of the family Poeciliidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Headwater livebearer is a livebearing toothcarp (Poeciliidae) from fresh and brackish water of northwestern Mexico. The species grows to about 5 cm and has a slender, silver-brown body with a superior mouth. The male fertilises the female internally with an anal fin modified into a gonopodium, after which live young are born. As a social fish it swims in schools at the surface of streams and pools and eats mosquito larvae, small invertebrates and algae. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Headwater livebearer?

The Headwater livebearer has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Headwater livebearer live?

The Headwater livebearer lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Headwater livebearer get?

The Headwater livebearer grows to a maximum of about 5 cm.

Is the Headwater livebearer dangerous to humans?

No, the Headwater livebearer is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Monacha-tandkarper sourced
English name
Headwater livebearer sourced
Scientific name
Poeciliopsis monacha
Family
Poeciliidae

Appearance

Max length (cm)
5 inferred
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Poeciliopsis

More from the family Poeciliidae

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