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Brownkelly (Plectorhinchus chaetodonoides) — Haemulidae

Brownkelly

Plectorhinchus chaetodonoides
Family: Haemulidae

The Brownkelly (Plectorhinchus chaetodonoides) is a brackish-water fish of the family Haemulidae that grows up to 72 cm.

Length
72 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–30.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The harlequin sweetlips is a large sweetlips of the family Haemulidae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 72 cm; adults are grey-brown with numerous dark spots, while juveniles are conspicuously brown-and-white blotched and, with a jerky, dancing swimming motion, mimic toxic flatworms, which deters predators. It inhabits coral-rich parts of clear lagoon and seaward reefs. As a nocturnal bottom predator it feeds on crustaceans, molluscs and small fishes. Sweetlips owe their name to their thick, fleshy lips. The species is a local food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Brownkelly?

The Brownkelly has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Brownkelly live?

The Brownkelly lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Brownkelly get?

The Brownkelly grows to a maximum of about 72 cm. On average the species is around 60 cm.

Is the Brownkelly dangerous to humans?

No, the Brownkelly is harmless to humans.

Is the Brownkelly edible?

Yes, the Brownkelly is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Clown-zoetlip sourced
English name
Brownkelly verified
Scientific name
Plectorhinchus chaetodonoides
Family
Haemulidae
Other names
Clown sweetlips; Grunt; Harlequin sweetlip; Harlequin sweetlips verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
72.0 verified
Average length (cm)
60.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Plectorhinchus

More from the family Haemulidae

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