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Bass flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) — Platycephalidae

Bass flathead

Platycephalus bassensis

The Bass flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) is a brackish-water fish of the family Platycephalidae that grows up to 46 cm.

Length
46 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The sand flathead is a flathead (Platycephalidae) from the temperate coastal waters of southern Australia. The species has a strongly flattened, broad head and a backward-tapering body, adapted to life half-buried on the bottom. It inhabits coastal waters from shallow bays and inlets to about 100 m deep, over sand, shell grit and mud bottoms. It is usually solitary but sometimes forms loose groups. As an ambush hunter it springs on small fishes and crustaceans. It is a sought-after sport and food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bass flathead?

The Bass flathead has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Bass flathead live?

The Bass flathead lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Bass flathead get?

The Bass flathead grows to a maximum of about 46 cm.

Is the Bass flathead dangerous to humans?

The Bass flathead is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Bass flathead edible?

Yes, the Bass flathead is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zandponkop sourced
English name
Bass flathead verified
Scientific name
Platycephalus bassensis
Family
Platycephalidae
Other names
Bay flathead; Common flathead; Sand flathead verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
46.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Wordt met hengel en aas op zandbodems van baaien en kustwateren bevist. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Platycephalus

More from the family Platycephalidae

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