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Henshaw's snake eel (Phyllophichthus xenodontus) — Ophichthidae

Henshaw's snake eel

Phyllophichthus xenodontus
Family: Ophichthidae

The Henshaw's snake eel (Phyllophichthus xenodontus) is a saltwater fish of the family Ophichthidae that grows up to 42 cm.

Length
42 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
8.0–30.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

Henshaw's snake eel is a snake eel (Ophichthidae) from shallow sand and coral-rubble water of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a very slender, snake-like, pale body with a pointed, hard tail with which it burrows backwards into soft sediment. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it lies hidden by day with only the head showing and snaps at small fish, shrimp and crustaceans. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Henshaw's snake eel?

The Henshaw's snake eel has a snake-like body and is mainly white.

Where does the Henshaw's snake eel live?

The Henshaw's snake eel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Henshaw's snake eel get?

The Henshaw's snake eel grows to a maximum of about 42 cm.

Is the Henshaw's snake eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Henshaw's snake eel is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Tuin-slangaal sourced
English name
Henshaw's snake eel sourced
Scientific name
Phyllophichthus xenodontus
Family
Ophichthidae
Other names
Flappy snake eel; Flappy snake-eel verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
42.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
8.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Ophichthidae

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