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Pastaza cory (Corydoras pastazensis) — Callichthyidae

Pastaza cory

Corydoras pastazensis

The Pastaza cory (Corydoras pastazensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Callichthyidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6.1 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
South America: Ecuador

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Description

The Pastaza cory is an armoured catfish (Callichthyidae) from fresh water of the upper Amazon basin in Ecuador and Peru. The species grows to about 6-9 cm and has a stocky body armoured with two rows of bony plates, barbels around the inferior mouth and a brown-spotted body with a dark shoulder mark. As a calm, social bottom-dweller it searches sand and mud bottoms in schools for worms, insect larvae and plant material. The stout spines in the dorsal and pectoral fins carry a mild venom and can give a painful puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pastaza cory?

The Pastaza cory has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly brown. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Pastaza cory live?

The Pastaza cory lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Ecuador

How big does the Pastaza cory get?

The Pastaza cory grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Pastaza cory dangerous to humans?

The Pastaza cory is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status.

More photos

Pastaza cory (Corydoras pastazensis) — Callichthyidae — 2
Naturalis Biodiversity Center (CC0 1.0) via GBIF
Pastaza cory (Corydoras pastazensis) — Callichthyidae — 3
Naturalis Biodiversity Center (CC0 1.0) via GBIF
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Pastaza cory sourced
Scientific name
Corydoras pastazensis
Family
Callichthyidae
Other names
Pastaza corydoras sourced

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.1 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Ecuador sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Corydoras

More from the family Callichthyidae

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