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White-ear (Parma microlepis) — Pomacentridae

White-ear

Parma microlepis
Family: Pomacentridae
LC · Least Concern

The White-ear (Parma microlepis) is a saltwater fish of the family Pomacentridae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
2.0–30.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The white-ear is a large damselfish endemic to the temperate coast of southeastern Australia. The species grows to about 14 cm; adults are olive-brown to grey with a white spot behind the head (the 'white ear'), juveniles bright blue with orange spots. It lives on rocky reefs and in kelp forests, grazes algae and fiercely defends a territory. The male guards the egg clutch on a rock surface. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the White-ear?

The White-ear has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the White-ear live?

The White-ear lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the White-ear get?

The White-ear grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the White-ear dangerous to humans?

No, the White-ear is harmless to humans.

Is the White-ear edible?

The White-ear is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Witoor-rifjuffer verified
English name
White-ear verified
Scientific name
Parma microlepis
Family
Pomacentridae
Other names
White-ear scalyfin verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
Yes sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced
levensduur_max_jaar
37.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Parma

More from the family Pomacentridae

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