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Axillary seabream (Pagellus acarne) — Sparidae

Axillary seabream

Pagellus acarne
Family: Sparidae
LC · Least Concern

The Axillary seabream (Pagellus acarne) is a saltwater fish of the family Sparidae that grows up to 36 cm.

Length
36 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–500.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The axillary seabream (Pagellus acarne) is a pinkish-red sea bream of the family Sparidae reaching about 36 cm. The oval body is pink-red with a silvery sheen and, as a hallmark, a conspicuous dark or red spot at the base of the pectoral fin, in the 'axil', from which it takes its name. The species lives in schools over sand, rock and mixed bottoms of the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, from shallow water to several hundred metres. It is a bottom hunter eating worms, small crustaceans and shellfish. Like many sea breams it is a protandrous hermaphrodite, starting as a male and later becoming female. Its fine flesh makes it a valued food fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Axillary seabream?

The Axillary seabream has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Axillary seabream live?

The Axillary seabream lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Axillary seabream get?

The Axillary seabream grows to a maximum of about 36 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Axillary seabream dangerous to humans?

No, the Axillary seabream is harmless to humans.

Is the Axillary seabream edible?

Yes, the Axillary seabream is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Spaanse zeebrasem sourced
English name
Axillary seabream verified
Scientific name
Pagellus acarne
Family
Sparidae
Other names
Auxillary seabream; Axillary bream; Axillary seabream; Axillary sea-bream; Spanish bream verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
36.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Max depth (m)
500.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Protandrous (male first) verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen vanaf boot of kant met zeepier, garnaal of stukjes vis op een lichte montage sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pagellus

More from the family Sparidae

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