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Backfin cave loach (Oreonectes retrodorsalis) — Nemacheilidae

Backfin cave loach

Oreonectes retrodorsalis
Family: Nemacheilidae

The Backfin cave loach (Oreonectes retrodorsalis) is a freshwater fish of the family Nemacheilidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
3.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Backfin cave loach is a stone loach (Nemacheilidae) from caves and underground streams of the limestone caves of southern China in East Asia. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a slender, pale to translucent body with strongly reduced eyes and barbels around the mouth, adapted to life in complete darkness. As a bottom-dweller it feels over rock and sediment and snaps at small invertebrates and organic matter. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Backfin cave loach?

The Backfin cave loach has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly white.

Where does the Backfin cave loach live?

The Backfin cave loach lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Backfin cave loach get?

The Backfin cave loach grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Backfin cave loach dangerous to humans?

No, the Backfin cave loach is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Achterrug-grotbermpje sourced
English name
Backfin cave loach sourced
Scientific name
Oreonectes retrodorsalis
Family
Nemacheilidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3.8 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Oreonectes

More from the family Nemacheilidae

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