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Mexican jawfish (Opistognathus mexicanus) — Opistognathidae

Mexican jawfish

Opistognathus mexicanus

The Mexican jawfish (Opistognathus mexicanus) is a saltwater fish of the family Opistognathidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
12.0–14.0 m
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Mexican jawfish is a jawfish (Opistognathidae) from shallow sand and coral-rubble water of the eastern Pacific around Mexico. The species grows to about 12 cm and has an elongate body with a large head and very wide mouth. As a bottom-dweller it digs and occupies a vertical burrow reinforced with pebbles into which it darts when threatened. The male broods the eggs in his mouth. It snaps at passing plankton and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mexican jawfish?

The Mexican jawfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Mexican jawfish live?

The Mexican jawfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Mexican jawfish get?

The Mexican jawfish grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Mexican jawfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Mexican jawfish is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Mexicaanse kaakvis sourced
English name
Mexican jawfish sourced
Scientific name
Opistognathus mexicanus
Family
Opistognathidae
Other names
Mexican jawfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
12.0 verified
Max depth (m)
14.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Opistognathus

More from the family Opistognathidae

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