Home · Procatopodidae · Nile killifish
Nile killifish (Micropanchax loati) — Procatopodidae

Nile killifish

Micropanchax loati
LC · Least Concern

The Nile killifish (Micropanchax loati) is a freshwater fish of the family Procatopodidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northeast and East Africa; small waters, swamps and vegetated banks.
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Nile killifish?

Get the app

Description

Loat's lampeye is a small egg-laying toothcarp of the lampeye family (Procatopodidae) from northeastern and eastern Africa. The species grows to only a few centimetres and has a slender, translucent body with a shiny, reflective eye, to which the name refers. It lives in small water bodies and shallow, weedy parts of larger water bodies, swamps, irrigation ditches, brooks and small rivers. It lives in schools and feeds on small zooplankton, insect larvae and mosquito larvae. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Nile killifish?

The Nile killifish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Glossy, reflective eye ('lampeye'); small schooling fish of vegetated waters.

Where does the Nile killifish live?

The Nile killifish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Northeast and East Africa; small waters, swamps and vegetated banks.

How big does the Nile killifish get?

The Nile killifish grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Nile killifish dangerous to humans?

No, the Nile killifish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Nile killifish edible?

The Nile killifish is not usually eaten.

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Nile killifish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Nile killifish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Nile killifish verified
Scientific name
Micropanchax loati
Family
Procatopodidae verified
Other names
Nile lampeye verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Northeast and East Africa; small waters, swamps and vegetated banks. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton, insect and midge larvae sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Glossy, reflective eye ('lampeye'); small schooling fish of vegetated waters. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Micropanchax

More from the family Procatopodidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Nile killifish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Nile killifish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Nile killifish? Get the app