The Shorthead redhorse (Moxostoma macrolepidotum) is a freshwater fish of the family Catostomidae that grows up to 75 cm.
Description
The shorthead redhorse is a robust sucker of the family Catostomidae (suckers) reaching about 75 cm. The elongate body has large, shiny scales, an inferior sucker-mouth with thick lips and a strikingly red tail fin. With the sucker-mouth the fish scrapes and sucks insect larvae, small molluscs and crustaceans from the bottom. The species is native to the fresh water of central and eastern North America and lives in schools in clear, flowing rivers and lakes with gravel and stone bottoms. In spring it migrates upstream to spawn on gravel bars. It is a sensitive indicator of clean water and, for anglers, a hard-fighting catch.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Shorthead redhorse?
The Shorthead redhorse has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.
Where does the Shorthead redhorse live?
The Shorthead redhorse lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.
How big does the Shorthead redhorse get?
The Shorthead redhorse grows to a maximum of about 75 cm. On average the species is around 41 cm.
Is the Shorthead redhorse dangerous to humans?
No, the Shorthead redhorse is harmless to humans.
Is the Shorthead redhorse edible?
Yes, the Shorthead redhorse is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Moxostoma
More from the family Catostomidae
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