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Buttefly fish (Microcanthus strigatus) — Kyphosidae

Buttefly fish

Microcanthus strigatus
Family: Kyphosidae
LC · Least Concern

The Buttefly fish (Microcanthus strigatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Kyphosidae that grows up to 16 cm.

Length
16 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–140.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The stripey is a conspicuously striped reef fish of the family Microcanthidae (related to the sea chubs) from the Indo-West Pacific, with disjunct populations around Japan, Australia and Hawaii. The species reaches about 16 cm and has a deep, compressed, yellow-white body with black lateral stripes. It inhabits coastal and lagoon reefs and by day often stays in dense schools under ledges and in caves. The diet consists of algae and small invertebrates. It occurs from shallow water to about 140 m deep and is eaten locally.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Buttefly fish?

The Buttefly fish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Buttefly fish live?

The Buttefly fish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Buttefly fish get?

The Buttefly fish grows to a maximum of about 16 cm. On average the species is around 10 cm.

Is the Buttefly fish dangerous to humans?

No, the Buttefly fish is harmless to humans.

Is the Buttefly fish edible?

Yes, the Buttefly fish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Stripey sourced
English name
Buttefly fish verified
Scientific name
Microcanthus strigatus
Family
Kyphosidae
Other names
Butterflyfish; Convict fish; Eastern stripey; Footballer verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
16.0 verified
Average length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
140.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Kyphosidae

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