Home · Melanonidae · Pelagic cod
Pelagic cod (Melanonus gracilis) — Melanonidae

Pelagic cod

Melanonus gracilis
Family: Melanonidae

The Pelagic cod (Melanonus gracilis) is a saltwater fish of the family Melanonidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
18.7 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
150.0–3613.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The pelagic cod is a deep-sea fish of the family Melanonidae from the open ocean of the southern hemisphere. The species grows to about 19 cm and has a slender, dark body with a large head, large eyes and a long dorsal and anal fin tapering to the tail. It lives oceanically and mesopelagically over the continental slope and in the open deep water. As a predator it feeds on small zooplankton, small fishes and crustaceans. Owing to its deep habits the species is rarely observed and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pelagic cod?

The Pelagic cod has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly black and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Pelagic cod live?

The Pelagic cod lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Pelagic cod get?

The Pelagic cod grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.

Is the Pelagic cod dangerous to humans?

No, the Pelagic cod is harmless to humans.

Is the Pelagic cod edible?

The Pelagic cod is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Slanke pelagische kabeljauw sourced
English name
Pelagic cod verified
Scientific name
Melanonus gracilis
Family
Melanonidae
Other names
Pelagic cod verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Black inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
150.0 verified
Max depth (m)
3613.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →