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Macquarie perch (Macquaria australasica) — Percichthyidae

Macquarie perch

Macquaria australasica
EN · Endangered

The Macquarie perch (Macquaria australasica) is a freshwater fish of the family Percichthyidae that grows up to 46 cm.

Length
46 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0.0–4.0 m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: Australia
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Macquarie perch is a freshwater perch (Percichthyidae) from clear, cool rivers and lakes of southeastern Australia. The species grows to about 46 cm and has a deep, grey-brown body with large eyes. As a bottom-oriented fish it shelters around stones and fallen wood in deep pools and hunts insect larvae, crustaceans and small fish. Through habitat loss, dams and introduced species it is endangered. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Macquarie perch?

The Macquarie perch has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Macquarie perch live?

The Macquarie perch lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Oceania: Australia

How big does the Macquarie perch get?

The Macquarie perch grows to a maximum of about 46 cm. On average the species is around 23 cm.

Is the Macquarie perch dangerous to humans?

No, the Macquarie perch is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Macquarie perch edible?

Yes, the Macquarie perch is commonly eaten.

More photos

Macquarie perch (Macquaria australasica) — Percichthyidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Alex Davies, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Macquarie perch (Macquaria australasica) — Percichthyidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Benjamint444 (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Macquarie perch (Macquaria australasica) — Percichthyidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Sam, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Macquarie perch (Macquaria australasica) — Percichthyidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Buffon, Georges Louis Leclerc; Cuvier, Georges; Valenciennes (Public domain)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Macquarie perch sourced
Scientific name
Macquaria australasica
Family
Percichthyidae
Other names
Black bream; Black perch; Bream; Gouldburn bream; Australian bass; Mountain perch; White-eye; Macca; Macquaries; Murray bream; Murray perch; Silvereye verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
46.0 verified
Average length (cm)
23.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
4.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Australia sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Macquaria

More from the family Percichthyidae

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