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Golden tilefish (Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps) — Malacanthidae

Golden tilefish

Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps
Family: Malacanthidae
EN · Endangered

The Golden tilefish (Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps) is a saltwater fish of the family Malacanthidae that grows up to 125 cm.

Length
125 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
80.0–540.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The great northern tilefish is a large deep-water fish of the tilefish family (Malacanthidae) from the western Atlantic. The species grows to about 1.25 metres and has a robust, blue-green to yellow-spotted body with a fleshy crest on the head. It lives most commonly around 200 metres over mud and sand bottoms, where it digs large burrows and tunnels that also shelter other animals. As a bottom predator it feeds on crabs, shrimps, molluscs, sea urchins and fishes. The tilefish grows slowly and becomes very old, making it vulnerable to overfishing; it is listed as Endangered (EN). It is a valued food fish and harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Golden tilefish?

The Golden tilefish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Golden tilefish live?

The Golden tilefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Golden tilefish get?

The Golden tilefish grows to a maximum of about 125 cm. On average the species is around 90 cm.

Is the Golden tilefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Golden tilefish is harmless to humans.

Is the Golden tilefish edible?

Yes, the Golden tilefish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Tilefish sourced
English name
Golden tilefish verified
Scientific name
Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps
Family
Malacanthidae
Other names
Great northern tilefish; Great Northern tilefish; Gunnet; Tilefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
125.0 verified
Average length (cm)
90.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
80.0 verified
Max depth (m)
540.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
35.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lopholatilus

More from the family Malacanthidae

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