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Longspine African angler (Lophiodes kempi) — Lophiidae

Longspine African angler

Lophiodes kempi
Family: Lophiidae
DD · Data Deficient

The Longspine African angler (Lophiodes kempi) is a saltwater fish of the family Lophiidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
50.0–400.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Atlantic from Mauritania to Congo.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The longspine African angler is a deep-water anglerfish of the family Lophiidae reaching about 40 cm. Like the well-known monkfish it has a broad, flattened body, a large mouth and a first dorsal ray modified into a movable 'rod' (illicium) tipped with a lure. With this it draws prey toward its mouth while lying motionless on the bottom. The longspine African angler occurs in the eastern Atlantic, from Mauritania to Congo, on the outer continental shelf and upper slope, between 50 and 400 m. Little is yet known about the species, so its IUCN status remains Data Deficient.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Longspine African angler?

The Longspine African angler has an irregular in shape body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Deep-water anglerfish with a flattened body, a large mouth and a 'rod' (illicium) with a lure; lies in wait on the bottom.

Where does the Longspine African angler live?

The Longspine African angler lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Atlantic from Mauritania to Congo.

How big does the Longspine African angler get?

The Longspine African angler grows to a maximum of about 40 cm. On average the species is around 12 cm.

Is the Longspine African angler dangerous to humans?

No, the Longspine African angler is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Longspine African angler edible?

The Longspine African angler is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Longspine African angler verified
Scientific name
Lophiodes kempi
Family
Lophiidae
Other names
Monkfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Average length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Straight sourced
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
50.0 verified
Max depth (m)
400.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Atlantic from Mauritania to Congo. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Worms, crustaceans, molluscs and benthic invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Bottom predator of the outer half of the continental shelf and the upper slope (50-400 m). sourced
Special features
Deep-water anglerfish with a flattened body, a large mouth and a 'rod' (illicium) with a lure; lies in wait on the bottom. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lophiodes

More from the family Lophiidae

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