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Longfin silverside (Atherinella eriarcha) — Atherinopsidae

Longfin silverside

Atherinella eriarcha
LC · Least Concern

The Longfin silverside (Atherinella eriarcha) is a saltwater fish of the family Atherinopsidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Pacific; shallow bays and coastal reefs.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The lesser silverside is a small schooling fish of the New World silverside family (Atherinopsidae) from the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a slender, silvery body with a shining silver lateral stripe. It forms small schools in shallow bays and near coastal reefs. As an omnivore it feeds on small zooplankton and small invertebrates near the surface. As an abundant prey fish it is important to larger predatory fishes and seabirds. Reproduction is oviparous. Owing to its small size the species has little direct fishery value and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Longfin silverside?

The Longfin silverside has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Glossy silvery longitudinal stripe; surface schooling fish of shallow bays.

Where does the Longfin silverside live?

The Longfin silverside lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Eastern Pacific; shallow bays and coastal reefs.

How big does the Longfin silverside get?

The Longfin silverside grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Longfin silverside dangerous to humans?

No, the Longfin silverside is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Longfin silverside edible?

The Longfin silverside is rarely eaten.

More photos

Longfin silverside (Atherinella eriarcha) — Atherinopsidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) TunaSimp, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Longfin silverside (Atherinella eriarcha) — Atherinopsidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) eric_kol, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Longfin silverside (Atherinella eriarcha) — Atherinopsidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — David Starr Jordan (Public domain)
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All data

Identification

English name
Longfin silverside verified
Scientific name
Atherinella eriarcha
Family
Atherinopsidae
Other names
Longfin silverside verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Natural range
Eastern Pacific; shallow bays and coastal reefs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Glossy silvery longitudinal stripe; surface schooling fish of shallow bays. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Atherinella

More from the family Atherinopsidae

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