Home · Sparidae · Pinfish
Pinfish (Lagodon rhomboides) — Sparidae

Pinfish

Lagodon rhomboides
Family: Sparidae
LC · Least Concern

The Pinfish (Lagodon rhomboides) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Sparidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
6.0–30.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The pinfish is a deep, silvery fish of the family Sparidae (sea breams) reaching about 40 cm but usually smaller. The laterally compressed body bears yellow lengthwise stripes, faint bluish cross-bars and a black shoulder spot; the dorsal fin has sharp spines (the 'pins' from which it takes its name). The species lives in schools in seagrass beds, estuaries and coastal water from the USA to the Gulf of Mexico and tolerates brackish water. As an omnivore it eats small crustaceans, worms, seagrass and growth. In autumn it moves to sea to spawn offshore. It is much caught as bait and a small panfish and is an important link in the seagrass food web.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pinfish?

The Pinfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Pinfish live?

The Pinfish lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds.

How big does the Pinfish get?

The Pinfish grows to a maximum of about 40 cm. On average the species is around 18 cm.

Is the Pinfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Pinfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Pinfish edible?

Yes, the Pinfish is commonly eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Pinvis inferred
English name
Pinfish verified
Scientific name
Lagodon rhomboides
Family
Sparidae
Other names
Bream; Pinfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Average length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Min depth (m)
6.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Hengelen met worm of garnaal bij zeegras en steigers; vaak gevangen als aasvis en panvis sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Sparidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →