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Hawaiian cleaner wrasse (Labroides phthirophagus) — Labridae

Hawaiian cleaner wrasse

Labroides phthirophagus
Family: Labridae

The Hawaiian cleaner wrasse (Labroides phthirophagus) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–90.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Hawaiian cleaner wrasse is a small wrasse (Labridae) endemic to the reefs around Hawaii in the central Pacific. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a slender body with a bright yellow, purple and black longitudinal pattern. It keeps cleaning stations on the reef, where larger fish come to have parasites and dead skin removed, which it picks off. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Hawaiian cleaner wrasse?

The Hawaiian cleaner wrasse has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Hawaiian cleaner wrasse live?

The Hawaiian cleaner wrasse lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Hawaiian cleaner wrasse get?

The Hawaiian cleaner wrasse grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Hawaiian cleaner wrasse dangerous to humans?

No, the Hawaiian cleaner wrasse is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Hawaiiaanse poetslipvis sourced
English name
Hawaiian cleaner wrasse sourced
Scientific name
Labroides phthirophagus
Family
Labridae
Other names
Hawaiian cleaner wrasse; Louse-eating wrasse verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
90.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Labroides

More from the family Labridae

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