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Jubba synodontis (Synodontis geledensis) — Mochokidae

Jubba synodontis

Synodontis geledensis
Family: Mochokidae

The Jubba synodontis (Synodontis geledensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Mochokidae that grows up to 31 cm.

Length
30.7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Africa: Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia

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Description

The Jubba synodontis is an African synodontis catfish (Mochokidae) from fresh water of the Jubba and Shebelle systems in East Africa. The species grows to about 25 cm and has a stocky body with a bony head, three pairs of barbels and stout, serrated dorsal and pectoral spines that lock upright. The body is brown with fine dark speckles. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it searches for insect larvae, molluscs, algae and detritus; some species like to swim upside down. The fin spines carry a mild venom and can give a painful puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Jubba synodontis?

The Jubba synodontis has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Jubba synodontis live?

The Jubba synodontis lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Africa: Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia

How big does the Jubba synodontis get?

The Jubba synodontis grows to a maximum of about 31 cm.

Is the Jubba synodontis dangerous to humans?

The Jubba synodontis is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. The pain can be severe. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status.

More photos

Jubba synodontis (Synodontis geledensis) — Mochokidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Authors: British Museum (Natural History). Dept. of Zoology; Boulenger, George Albert, 1858-1937 (Public domain)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Jubba synodontis sourced
Scientific name
Synodontis geledensis
Family
Mochokidae
Other names
Geledi squeaker sourced

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Africa: Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. The pain can be severe. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Synodontis

More from the family Mochokidae

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