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Threadfin rainbowfish (Iriatherina werneri) — Melanotaeniidae

Threadfin rainbowfish

Iriatherina werneri

The Threadfin rainbowfish (Iriatherina werneri) is a freshwater fish of the family Melanotaeniidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The threadfin rainbowfish is a small, graceful rainbowfish (Melanotaeniidae) from fresh water of northern Australia and southern New Guinea. The species grows to about 4 cm and has a slender body in which the males bear spectacular, strongly elongate, thread-like dorsal and anal rays, which they spread in courtship. As a schooling fish it lives in clear, plant-rich water and eats small invertebrates and plankton. The fish is harmless to humans and is popular in the aquarium trade.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Threadfin rainbowfish?

The Threadfin rainbowfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Threadfin rainbowfish live?

The Threadfin rainbowfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Threadfin rainbowfish get?

The Threadfin rainbowfish grows to a maximum of about 4 cm. On average the species is around 3 cm.

Is the Threadfin rainbowfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Threadfin rainbowfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Threadfin rainbowfish edible?

Yes, the Threadfin rainbowfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Draadvin-regenboogvis sourced
English name
Threadfin rainbowfish sourced
Scientific name
Iriatherina werneri
Family
Melanotaeniidae
Other names
Threadfin rainbowfish; Werneri verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.0 verified
Average length (cm)
3.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Melanotaeniidae

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