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Snaileater shark catfish (Helicophagus typus) — Pangasiidae

Snaileater shark catfish

Helicophagus typus
Family: Pangasiidae

The Snaileater shark catfish (Helicophagus typus) is a freshwater fish of the family Pangasiidae that grows up to 38 cm.

Length
37.7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Can cause injury

Description

The Snaileater shark catfish is a shark catfish (Pangasiidae) from large rivers of Sundaland in Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 60 cm and has a streamlined, laterally compressed, silver-grey body with a broad mouth, barbels and an adipose fin, and swims like a shark in open water. As an omnivore it migrates through rivers in schools and eats fish, crustaceans, fruit and detritus. It is an important food fish. The stout, serrated dorsal and pectoral spines can give a painful puncture wound when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Snaileater shark catfish?

The Snaileater shark catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Snaileater shark catfish live?

The Snaileater shark catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Snaileater shark catfish get?

The Snaileater shark catfish grows to a maximum of about 38 cm.

Is the Snaileater shark catfish dangerous to humans?

The Snaileater shark catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Slakkeneter-haaimeerval sourced
English name
Snaileater shark catfish sourced
Scientific name
Helicophagus typus
Family
Pangasiidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
37.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Te vangen met natuurlijk aas of kunstaas, afgestemd op de grootte en het leefgebied van de soort. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Helicophagus

More from the family Pangasiidae

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