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Brown pipefish (Halicampus mataafae) — Syngnathidae

Brown pipefish

Halicampus mataafae
Family: Syngnathidae
LC · Least Concern

The Brown pipefish (Halicampus mataafae) is a saltwater fish of the family Syngnathidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–15.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Samoan pipefish is a small pipefish from the Indo-Pacific, from East Africa to Hawaii and Samoa. The species grows to about 14 cm and has a slender, bony-ringed, brownish body. As a bottom-dweller it stays in tide pools and on shallow reef and flat bottoms and sucks up small plankton with its tubular snout. The male carries the eggs until they hatch. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Brown pipefish?

The Brown pipefish has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Brown pipefish live?

The Brown pipefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Brown pipefish get?

The Brown pipefish grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Brown pipefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Brown pipefish is harmless to humans.

Is the Brown pipefish edible?

The Brown pipefish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Samoa-zeenaald verified
English name
Brown pipefish verified
Scientific name
Halicampus mataafae
Family
Syngnathidae
Other names
Samoan pipefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Max depth (m)
15.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Halicampus

More from the family Syngnathidae

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