Home · Syngnathidae · Hairy pipefish
Hairy pipefish (Urocampus carinirostris) — Syngnathidae

Hairy pipefish

Urocampus carinirostris
Family: Syngnathidae
LC · Least Concern

The Hairy pipefish (Urocampus carinirostris) is a brackish-water fish of the family Syngnathidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–5.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Temperate waters around southern Australia; lower reaches of rivers, estuaries and coastal waters.
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Hairy pipefish?

Get the app

Description

The hairy pipefish is a small pipefish of the seahorse and pipefish family (Syngnathidae) from the temperate waters around southern Australia. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a very slender, tubular body with a keeled snout and often small skin appendages that camouflage it among seagrass and weed. It inhabits the lower reaches of rivers, estuaries and other sheltered inshore habitats. With its tubular snout it sucks up small zooplankton and tiny crustaceans. Like all pipefishes the male carries the eggs until they hatch. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Hairy pipefish?

The Hairy pipefish has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Slender, keeled body with skin appendages as camouflage; the male carries the eggs.

Where does the Hairy pipefish live?

The Hairy pipefish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Temperate waters around southern Australia; lower reaches of rivers, estuaries and coastal waters.

How big does the Hairy pipefish get?

The Hairy pipefish grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Hairy pipefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Hairy pipefish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Hairy pipefish edible?

The Hairy pipefish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Hairy pipefish (Urocampus carinirostris) — Syngnathidae — 2
Paul, David (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NMV
Hairy pipefish (Urocampus carinirostris) — Syngnathidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Tom Davis, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Hairy pipefish (Urocampus carinirostris) — Syngnathidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) John Sear, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Hairy pipefish (Urocampus carinirostris) — Syngnathidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) selanie, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Hairy pipefish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Hairy pipefish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Hairy pipefish verified
Scientific name
Urocampus carinirostris
Family
Syngnathidae
Other names
Hairy pipefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
5.0 verified
Natural range
Temperate waters around southern Australia; lower reaches of rivers, estuaries and coastal waters. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and tiny crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Slender, keeled body with skin appendages as camouflage; the male carries the eggs. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Urocampus

More from the family Syngnathidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Hairy pipefish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Hairy pipefish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Hairy pipefish? Get the app