Fin's Fish Guide
The Hagfish (Myxine affinis) is a saltwater fish of the family Myxinidae that grows up to 66 cm.
Description
The southern hagfish is a hagfish (Myxinidae), a jawless, primitive fish from the waters around southern South America. The species has an eel-shaped, scaleless body without true jaws, with barbels and rasping horny teeth around the mouth. When disturbed it secretes enormous amounts of sticky slime as a defence. It lives bottom-bound on muddy bottoms, where it often buries itself. It feeds by scavenging on dead and dying animals. The species is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Hagfish?
The Hagfish has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Jawless hagfish that secretes enormous amounts of sticky mucus when disturbed.
Where does the Hagfish live?
The Hagfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Around southern South America; muddy bottoms.
How big does the Hagfish get?
The Hagfish grows to a maximum of about 66 cm.
Is the Hagfish dangerous to humans?
No, the Hagfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Hagfish edible?
The Hagfish is not usually eaten.
Want the complete picture on the Hagfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Hagfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.
All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Myxine
More from the family Myxinidae
Want the complete picture on the Hagfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Hagfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.