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Graybar grunt (Haemulon sexfasciatum) — Haemulidae

Graybar grunt

Haemulon sexfasciatum
Family: Haemulidae
LC · Least Concern

The Graybar grunt (Haemulon sexfasciatum) is a saltwater fish of the family Haemulidae that grows up to 71 cm.

Length
71 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3.0–30.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The graybar grunt is a large grunt of the family Haemulidae from the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about 71 cm and has a silvery body with five to six prominent, broad grey to dark crossbars over the upper flank, characteristic also of adults. By day it forms schools around coastal reefs; at night it disperses over sand and rubble bottoms to forage. As a bottom predator it feeds on small crustaceans, molluscs and worms. Grunts owe their name to the grunting sound they make with the pharyngeal teeth, amplified by the swim bladder. The graybar grunt is a valued food fish and harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Graybar grunt?

The Graybar grunt has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Graybar grunt live?

The Graybar grunt lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Graybar grunt get?

The Graybar grunt grows to a maximum of about 71 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Graybar grunt dangerous to humans?

No, the Graybar grunt is harmless to humans.

Is the Graybar grunt edible?

Yes, the Graybar grunt is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zesband-grommer sourced
English name
Graybar grunt verified
Scientific name
Haemulon sexfasciatum
Family
Haemulidae
Other names
Greybar grunt verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
71.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Haemulon

More from the family Haemulidae

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