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Gulf opaleye (Girella simplicidens) — Kyphosidae

Gulf opaleye

Girella simplicidens
Family: Kyphosidae

The Gulf opaleye (Girella simplicidens) is a saltwater fish of the family Kyphosidae that grows up to 46 cm.

Length
46 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Mexico

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Description

The Gulf opaleye is a sea chub or nibbler (Kyphosidae) from reef water of the eastern Pacific, in the Gulf of California. The species grows to about 35 cm and has a deep, oval, dark grey-green body with a small mouth with incisor teeth. As a mainly plant-eating fish it grazes algae and weed from rocks and coral in the surf in schools. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Gulf opaleye?

The Gulf opaleye has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly green.

Where does the Gulf opaleye live?

The Gulf opaleye lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. North America: Mexico

How big does the Gulf opaleye get?

The Gulf opaleye grows to a maximum of about 46 cm.

Is the Gulf opaleye dangerous to humans?

No, the Gulf opaleye is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Gulf opaleye sourced
Scientific name
Girella simplicidens
Family
Kyphosidae
Other names
Gulf opaleye; Gulf opal eye verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
46.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Natural range
North America: Mexico sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, seaweeds and plant material inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Girella

More from the family Kyphosidae

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