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Guitarfish (Pseudobatos productus) — Rhinobatidae

Guitarfish

Pseudobatos productus
Family: Rhinobatidae
NT · Near Threatened

The Guitarfish (Pseudobatos productus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Rhinobatidae that grows up to 119 cm.

Length
119 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–91.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Pacific; sand and mud bottoms of bays, estuaries and coastal reefs.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The shovelnose guitarfish is a ray of the guitarfish family (Rhinobatidae) from the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about 1.2 metres and has a flattened forebody with a triangular, shovel-shaped snout that grades into a shark-like, muscular hind body with two dorsal fins and a powerful tail. It lives on sand and mud bottoms of bays, seagrass beds, estuaries and near rocky reefs, and is nomadic and gregarious. As a bottom hunter it feeds on crabs, worms, molluscs and small fishes. Unlike stingrays a guitarfish lacks a venomous spine; it is harmless to humans. Owing to fishing the species is listed as Near Threatened (NT).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Guitarfish?

The Guitarfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Shovel-shaped snout and a shark-like rear body; lacks the venomous spine of stingrays.

Where does the Guitarfish live?

The Guitarfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Pacific; sand and mud bottoms of bays, estuaries and coastal reefs.

How big does the Guitarfish get?

The Guitarfish grows to a maximum of about 119 cm.

Is the Guitarfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Guitarfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Guitarfish edible?

The Guitarfish is rarely eaten.

More photos

Guitarfish (Pseudobatos productus) — Rhinobatidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Sophie Cameron, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Guitarfish (Pseudobatos productus) — Rhinobatidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Tremendo.se (CC BY 3.0)
Guitarfish (Pseudobatos productus) — Rhinobatidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — bfurlong (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Guitarfish (Pseudobatos productus) — Rhinobatidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Andrea Fieber, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Guitarfish verified
Scientific name
Pseudobatos productus
Family
Rhinobatidae
Other names
Pointed-nose guitarfish; Shovelnose guitarfish; Shovel-nose shark verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
119.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
91.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Pacific; sand and mud bottoms of bays, estuaries and coastal reefs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Crabs, worms, molluscs and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
16.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Shovel-shaped snout and a shark-like rear body; lacks the venomous spine of stingrays. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pseudobatos

More from the family Rhinobatidae

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