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Hispaniolan gambusia (Gambusia hispaniolae) — Poeciliidae

Hispaniolan gambusia

Gambusia hispaniolae
Family: Poeciliidae
LC · Least Concern

The Hispaniolan gambusia (Gambusia hispaniolae) is a freshwater fish of the family Poeciliidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
3 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Hispaniolan gambusia is a small livebearer endemic to the Caribbean island of Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic). The species grows to about 3 cm and has a slender, greyish body; the male has an anal fin modified into a mating organ (gonopodium). It lives in calm fresh and brackish pools and margins and feeds on mosquito larvae and small zooplankton. Females give birth to live young. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Hispaniolan gambusia?

The Hispaniolan gambusia has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Hispaniolan gambusia live?

The Hispaniolan gambusia lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Hispaniolan gambusia get?

The Hispaniolan gambusia grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Hispaniolan gambusia dangerous to humans?

No, the Hispaniolan gambusia is harmless to humans.

Is the Hispaniolan gambusia edible?

The Hispaniolan gambusia is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Hispaniola-muskietvis verified
English name
Hispaniolan gambusia verified
Scientific name
Gambusia hispaniolae
Family
Poeciliidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Gambusia

More from the family Poeciliidae

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