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Galapagos damsel (Azurina eupalama) — Pomacentridae

Galapagos damsel

Azurina eupalama
Family: Pomacentridae

The Galapagos damsel (Azurina eupalama) is a saltwater fish of the family Pomacentridae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–30.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America: Galapagos Is., Cocos I. (C.R.)

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Description

The Galapagos damsel is a damselfish (Pomacentridae) known from the rocky reefs around the Galapagos and the coast of Ecuador in the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a stocky, grey-blue body. As a day-active schooling fish it hovers above rocky reefs and snaps at zooplankton in the current. After the strong El Nino of the late 1980s the species has not been reliably recorded and may be extinct. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Galapagos damsel?

The Galapagos damsel has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly blue.

Where does the Galapagos damsel live?

The Galapagos damsel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. South America: Galapagos Is., Cocos I. (C.R.)

How big does the Galapagos damsel get?

The Galapagos damsel grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Galapagos damsel dangerous to humans?

No, the Galapagos damsel is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Galapagos damsel sourced
Scientific name
Azurina eupalama
Family
Pomacentridae
Other names
Galapagos damsel; Blackspot chromis verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Natural range
South America: Galapagos Is., Cocos I. (C.R.) sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Azurina

More from the family Pomacentridae

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