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Spotted hillstream loach (Formosania stigmata) — Balitoridae

Spotted hillstream loach

Formosania stigmata
Family: Balitoridae

The Spotted hillstream loach (Formosania stigmata) is a brackish-water fish of the family Balitoridae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Brackish
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The spotted hillstream loach is a hillstream loach (Balitoridae) from fast-flowing fresh water of Taiwan and southeastern China. The species grows to about 8 cm and has an elongate, flattened, brown-speckled body with broad, horizontally spread pectoral and pelvic fins with which it clamps to stones in wild current. With its inferior mouth it rasps algal film and biofilm from rocks. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted hillstream loach?

The Spotted hillstream loach has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Spotted hillstream loach live?

The Spotted hillstream loach lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Spotted hillstream loach get?

The Spotted hillstream loach grows to a maximum of about 10 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Spotted hillstream loach dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotted hillstream loach is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Vlek-bergloach sourced
English name
Spotted hillstream loach sourced
Scientific name
Formosania stigmata
Family
Balitoridae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 verified
Average length (cm)
5.3 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Formosania

More from the family Balitoridae

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