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Atlantic round herring (Etrumeus sadina) — Dussumieriidae

Atlantic round herring

Etrumeus sadina
LC · Least Concern

The Atlantic round herring (Etrumeus sadina) is a saltwater fish of the family Dussumieriidae that grows up to 33 cm.

Length
33 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–125.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The red-eye round herring (Etrumeus sadina) is a slender herring-like fish of the family Dussumieriidae from the western Atlantic. The species has a streamlined, round-bodied, silvery body with a blue-green back and conspicuous red eyes, and reaches about 33 cm. It occurs mainly near the coast, but also on the shelf edge, and forms large schools in the open water column. As a plankton feeder it feeds mainly on krill and copepods. The species is very important for commercial fisheries and is widely eaten and used as bait. Like other herrings it is an important prey in the coastal food web.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Atlantic round herring?

The Atlantic round herring has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Atlantic round herring live?

The Atlantic round herring lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Atlantic round herring get?

The Atlantic round herring grows to a maximum of about 33 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Atlantic round herring dangerous to humans?

No, the Atlantic round herring is harmless to humans.

Is the Atlantic round herring edible?

Yes, the Atlantic round herring is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Roodoog-rondharing sourced
English name
Atlantic round herring verified
Scientific name
Etrumeus sadina
Family
Dussumieriidae
Other names
Atlantic round herring; California round herring; East coast roundherring; Herring; Japanese herring verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
33.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
125.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized sourced
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Etrumeus

More from the family Dussumieriidae

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