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Distigma Eviota (Eviota distigma) — Gobiidae

Distigma Eviota

Eviota distigma
Family: Gobiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Distigma Eviota (Eviota distigma) is a saltwater fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 2 cm.

Length
2 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–10.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific; inshore coral reefs at 1-10 m.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The twospot pygmy goby is one of the smallest reef fishes, a pygmy goby of the family Gobiidae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to only about 2 cm and has a translucent body with a few dark spots and orange-red dots. It inhabits inshore coral reefs at 1 to 10 metres, where it sits just above or on the coral. As a small dweller it feeds on small zooplankton and tiny invertebrates. Pygmy gobies have a very short lifespan and play a major role in the reef food web as prey. Owing to its small size the species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Distigma Eviota?

The Distigma Eviota has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly white and shows a spots pattern. One of the smallest reef fishes (approx. 2 cm) with a very short lifespan; translucent body.

Where does the Distigma Eviota live?

The Distigma Eviota lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific; inshore coral reefs at 1-10 m.

How big does the Distigma Eviota get?

The Distigma Eviota grows to a maximum of about 2 cm.

Is the Distigma Eviota dangerous to humans?

No, the Distigma Eviota is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Distigma Eviota edible?

The Distigma Eviota is not usually eaten.

More photos

Distigma Eviota (Eviota distigma) — Gobiidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Distigma Eviota (Eviota distigma) — Gobiidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — David Starr Jordan / Alvin Seale (Public domain)
Distigma Eviota (Eviota distigma) — Gobiidae — 4
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Distigma Eviota (Eviota distigma) — Gobiidae — 5
Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — UF
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All data

Identification

English name
Distigma Eviota verified
Scientific name
Eviota distigma
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Twospot dwarfgoby; Twospot goby; Twospot pygmy goby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
2.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
10.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific; inshore coral reefs at 1-10 m. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and tiny invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
One of the smallest reef fishes (approx. 2 cm) with a very short lifespan; translucent body. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Eviota

More from the family Gobiidae

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