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Curimatid (Cyphocharax spiluropsis) — Curimatidae

Curimatid

Cyphocharax spiluropsis
Family: Curimatidae

The Curimatid (Cyphocharax spiluropsis) is a freshwater fish of the family Curimatidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The curimatid is a toothless characin (Curimatidae) from South America. The species has a slender, silvery body with a dark spot on the tail base and a small, toothless mouth. It lives in schools in rivers, streams and floodplains. As a bottom grazer it feeds on detritus, algae and organic silt from the bottom. It is a prey fish for larger fishes. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Curimatid?

The Curimatid has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Curimatid live?

The Curimatid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Curimatid get?

The Curimatid grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Curimatid dangerous to humans?

No, the Curimatid is harmless to humans.

Is the Curimatid edible?

The Curimatid is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Staartvlek-curimata sourced
English name
Curimatid sourced
Scientific name
Cyphocharax spiluropsis
Family
Curimatidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cyphocharax

More from the family Curimatidae

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