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Spotface shrimpgoby (Cryptocentrus polyophthalmus) — Gobiidae

Spotface shrimpgoby

Cryptocentrus polyophthalmus
Family: Gobiidae

The Spotface shrimpgoby (Cryptocentrus polyophthalmus) is a saltwater fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
10.0–30.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Spotface shrimpgoby is a goby (Gobiidae) from clear sand and rubble water of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a slender, pale body with colourful bars or spots. It lives in a striking partnership with a near-blind pistol shrimp: the shrimp digs and maintains a shared burrow while the sharp-eyed goby guards the entrance and warns of danger. It snaps at passing zooplankton and small crustaceans. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotface shrimpgoby?

The Spotface shrimpgoby has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly white and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Spotface shrimpgoby live?

The Spotface shrimpgoby lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Spotface shrimpgoby get?

The Spotface shrimpgoby grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Spotface shrimpgoby dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotface shrimpgoby is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Veeloog-garnaalgrondel sourced
English name
Spotface shrimpgoby sourced
Scientific name
Cryptocentrus polyophthalmus
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Four-blotch shrimp-goby sourced

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
White sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cryptocentrus

More from the family Gobiidae

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