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Japanese striped loach (Cobitis biwae) — Cobitidae

Japanese striped loach

Cobitis biwae
Family: Cobitidae

The Japanese striped loach (Cobitis biwae) is a freshwater fish of the family Cobitidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
10.9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

Cobitis biwae, the Japanese striped loach, is a small bottom fish of the family Cobitidae from fresh water of Japan. The species has an elongate, laterally compressed body with a row of dark spots or stripes along the flank and bears barbels around the mouth; it reaches about 11 cm. It lives on sand and gravel bottoms of rivers and streams, where it often partly buries itself. The diet consists of small bottom invertebrates. The species is oviparous and forms distinct pairs during breeding. In Japan it is locally cultured and eaten.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Japanese striped loach?

The Japanese striped loach has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Japanese striped loach live?

The Japanese striped loach lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Japanese striped loach get?

The Japanese striped loach grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Japanese striped loach dangerous to humans?

No, the Japanese striped loach is harmless to humans.

Is the Japanese striped loach edible?

Yes, the Japanese striped loach is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Japanse modderkruiper sourced
English name
Japanese striped loach verified
Scientific name
Cobitis biwae
Family
Cobitidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.9 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cobitis

More from the family Cobitidae

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