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Purple tuskfish (Choerodon cephalotes) — Labridae

Purple tuskfish

Choerodon cephalotes
Family: Labridae

The Purple tuskfish (Choerodon cephalotes) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 38 cm.

Length
38 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Purple tuskfish is a tuskfish (Labridae) from reef water of the Indo-West Pacific. The species has a robust, greenish-purple body with blue and yellow tints body with prominent, forward-projecting tusk-like teeth with which it crushes molluscs, crustaceans and sea urchins. As a bottom-oriented fish it swims over coral and rocky reefs and roots in the sand; like many wrasses a female changes sex on loss of the male. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Purple tuskfish?

The Purple tuskfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly green.

Where does the Purple tuskfish live?

The Purple tuskfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Purple tuskfish get?

The Purple tuskfish grows to a maximum of about 38 cm.

Is the Purple tuskfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Purple tuskfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Purple tuskfish edible?

Yes, the Purple tuskfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Paarse tandlipvis sourced
English name
Purple tuskfish sourced
Scientific name
Choerodon cephalotes
Family
Labridae
Other names
Grass tuskfish; Purple tuskfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
38.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Choerodon

More from the family Labridae

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