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Congo suckermouth catfish (Chiloglanis congicus) — Mochokidae

Congo suckermouth catfish

Chiloglanis congicus
Family: Mochokidae
LC · Least Concern

The Congo suckermouth catfish (Chiloglanis congicus) is a freshwater fish of the family Mochokidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
7.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Congo suckermouth catfish is a suckermouth squeaker (Mochokidae) from fast-flowing, clear fresh water of the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a flattened body with a large, sucking lower lip with which it clings to rocks in strong current and rasps off algae, and short barbels. As a bottom-dweller it lives among stones and gravel of oxygen-rich mountain streams. The pectoral and dorsal spines can give a painful puncture wound when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Congo suckermouth catfish?

The Congo suckermouth catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Congo suckermouth catfish live?

The Congo suckermouth catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Congo suckermouth catfish get?

The Congo suckermouth catfish grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Congo suckermouth catfish dangerous to humans?

The Congo suckermouth catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Congo suckermouth catfish edible?

The Congo suckermouth catfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Congo-zuigmeerval sourced
English name
Congo suckermouth catfish sourced
Scientific name
Chiloglanis congicus
Family
Mochokidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chiloglanis

More from the family Mochokidae

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