Home · Chilodontidae · Spotted headstander
Spotted headstander (Chilodus punctatus) — Chilodontidae

Spotted headstander

Chilodus punctatus
Family: Chilodontidae
LC · Least Concern

The Spotted headstander (Chilodus punctatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Chilodontidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The spotted headstander is a South American characin of the family Chilodontidae from the Amazon and Orinoco basins. The species grows to about 18 cm and has a pale body densely studded with fine dark spots and a dark lateral stripe. Characteristic is its oblique, head-down swimming posture, to which the name 'headstander' refers. It inhabits quiet, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks. With its downward-facing mouth it picks growth, algae, detritus and small invertebrates from plants and substrate. It is a peaceful species popular in the aquarium and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted headstander?

The Spotted headstander has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Spotted headstander live?

The Spotted headstander lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Spotted headstander get?

The Spotted headstander grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Spotted headstander dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotted headstander is harmless to humans.

Is the Spotted headstander edible?

The Spotted headstander is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gevlekte kopstaander sourced
English name
Spotted headstander verified
Scientific name
Chilodus punctatus
Family
Chilodontidae
Other names
Spotted headstander verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chilodus

More from the family Chilodontidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →