Home · Chaetodontidae · Japanese butterflyfish
Japanese butterflyfish (Chaetodon nippon) — Chaetodontidae

Japanese butterflyfish

Chaetodon nippon

The Japanese butterflyfish (Chaetodon nippon) is a saltwater fish of the family Chaetodontidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–30.0 m
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Japanese butterflyfish is a butterflyfish (Chaetodontidae) from temperate reef waters of the northwest Pacific, off East Asia. The species grows to about 15 cm and has a deep, brown-yellow body with dark rear fins and a blotch. Unlike many tropical butterflyfishes it tolerates cooler water. As a reef-dweller it lives on rocky and coral reefs and picks small invertebrates, algae and zooplankton. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Japanese butterflyfish?

The Japanese butterflyfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly yellow-gold.

Where does the Japanese butterflyfish live?

The Japanese butterflyfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Japanese butterflyfish get?

The Japanese butterflyfish grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Japanese butterflyfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Japanese butterflyfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Japanese butterflyfish edible?

Yes, the Japanese butterflyfish is commonly eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Japanse koraalvlinder sourced
English name
Japanese butterflyfish sourced
Scientific name
Chaetodon nippon
Family
Chaetodontidae
Other names
Japanese butterflyfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chaetodon

More from the family Chaetodontidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →