Fin's Fish Guide
The Catfish (Synodontis membranaceus) is a freshwater fish of the family Mochokidae that grows up to 46 cm.
Description
The moustache catfish is an African catfish of the squeaker family (Mochokidae) widely distributed in the Nile and West African river systems. The species grows to about 46 cm and has a stocky body with conspicuously long, feathered barbels, an adipose fin and stout fin spines. It lives in deeper water close to the shore and often swims upside down. As an omnivore it feeds on plankton and detritus, plus surface insects, midge larvae and bottom animals. Like other squeakers the sharp pectoral and dorsal spines can cause painful injuries and the fish makes a creaking sound. The species is eaten locally.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Catfish?
The Catfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Long, feathered barbels; often swims upside down and has sharp fin spines.
Where does the Catfish live?
The Catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. North and West Africa; Nile and West African river systems.
How big does the Catfish get?
The Catfish grows to a maximum of about 46 cm.
Is the Catfish dangerous to humans?
No, the Catfish is harmless to humans. The stout, sharp fin spines can cause painful puncture or cut wounds; handle the fish with care. Clean the wound, let it bleed, and seek medical care if pain or infection increases.
Is the Catfish edible?
Yes, the Catfish is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Synodontis
More from the family Mochokidae
Want the complete picture on the Catfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.