Home · Mochokidae · Cameroon suckermouth catfish
Cameroon suckermouth catfish (Chiloglanis cameronensis) — Mochokidae

Cameroon suckermouth catfish

Chiloglanis cameronensis
Family: Mochokidae
LC · Least Concern

The Cameroon suckermouth catfish (Chiloglanis cameronensis) is a brackish-water fish of the family Mochokidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
4.5 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West Africa; rapids of coastal rivers of Cameroon and surroundings.
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Cameroon suckermouth catfish?

Get the app

Description

The Cameroon suckermouth catfish is a tiny African catfish of the squeaker family (Mochokidae) from West Africa. The species grows to only about 4 to 5 cm and has a flattened body with a downward-facing, sucker-like oral disc with fringed lips and barbels. With it it clings to stones in fast-flowing water and scrapes off algae and growth. It inhabits rapids and fast-flowing parts of rivers, also in slightly brackish water near the coast. As a bottom scraper it feeds on algae, periphyton and small invertebrates. Owing to its small size the species has no fishery value and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Cameroon suckermouth catfish?

The Cameroon suckermouth catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Sucker-like oral disc with fringed lips to attach to stones in rapids.

Where does the Cameroon suckermouth catfish live?

The Cameroon suckermouth catfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West Africa; rapids of coastal rivers of Cameroon and surroundings.

How big does the Cameroon suckermouth catfish get?

The Cameroon suckermouth catfish grows to a maximum of about 5 cm.

Is the Cameroon suckermouth catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Cameroon suckermouth catfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Cameroon suckermouth catfish edible?

The Cameroon suckermouth catfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Cameroon suckermouth catfish (Chiloglanis cameronensis) — Mochokidae — 2
Mark Allen (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NHMUK
Cameroon suckermouth catfish (Chiloglanis cameronensis) — Mochokidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) benjaminadam34770, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Cameroon suckermouth catfish (Chiloglanis cameronensis) — Mochokidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Boulenger, George Albert, 1858-1937 (Public domain)
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Cameroon suckermouth catfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Cameroon suckermouth catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Cameroon suckermouth catfish sourced
Scientific name
Chiloglanis cameronensis
Family
Mochokidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
West Africa; rapids of coastal rivers of Cameroon and surroundings. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, periphyton and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Sucker-like oral disc with fringed lips to attach to stones in rapids. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chiloglanis

More from the family Mochokidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Cameroon suckermouth catfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Cameroon suckermouth catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Cameroon suckermouth catfish? Get the app